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david attenborough: a life on our planet transcript

It was extraordinary that you could see what a man out in space could see as he saw it at the same time. I advocate that there should be zones, parts of the ocean where they should be absolutely sacrosanct, where, in fact, populations of fish can build up and actually from that, colonize the rest of the seas that we've stripped. More than half of the species on land live here. Trailer: David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. We invented farming. [Attenborough] I was in a television studio when the Apollo mission launched. Attenborough's wildlife journey started at a young age. As carbon release accelerates, the ocean will continue to absorb its share of this. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet is a 2020 film by the documentarian and natural historian David Attenborough. The wilder and more diverse forests are, the more effective they are at absorbing carbon from the atmosphere. David Attenborough has seen more of the natural world than any other. It seems that the human population will only really peak early in the 22nd century, at about 11 billion people. Urban farming is an option on rooftops, abandoned buildings, and exterior walls of city buildings. But it now appeared this was only because the ocean was absorbing much of the excess heat, masking our impact. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. A boundary that marks a profound, rapid, global change. Tonight, weve got a rather different program for you. The thing we rely upon for every element of the lives we lead. A Life on Our Planet is a masterpiece that explores the life and legacy of natural historian and national treasure David Attenborough. That may sound impossible, but there are ways in which we can do this. And we've exterminated the great fisheries. When you first see it, you think perhaps that its beautiful, and suddenly you realize its tragic. The largest whales, the blues, numbered only a few thousand by then. We also have to rewild mangroves, salt marshes, and kelp forests to restore biodiversity. Sitting on the edge of the Sahara, and cabled directly into southern Europe, Morocco could be an exporter of solar energy by 2050. [protester over megaphone] We are men and women, and we speak for children, and were all saying, Please stop killing the whales.. This devastation could happen quickly, with water and food shortages, and the displacement of about 30 million people. Ice-free summers in the Arctic would also start. In this time-jumping dramedy, a workaholic who's always in a rush now wants life to slow down when he finds himself leaping ahead a year every few hours. As healthcare and education improved, peoples expectations and opportunities grew, and the birth rate fell. One of the greatest films ever made, The Sorrow and The Pity is a contribution to history, to social psychology, to anthropology, and to art. Based on the comic book series by Mark Millar and Peter Gross. David Attenborough is a famous British naturalist. However, stressed polyps dispose of their algae partners, leading them to bleach and turn into skeletons. And there I was, actually being asked to explore these places and record the wonders of the natural world for people back home. And skeletal is precisely what these reefs were becoming. We were transforming what a species could achieve. Clean energy has to replace fossil fuels. The very thing that weve removed. Hence, if we suffer the fallout of a natural disaster, we take notice of the planet. We need to rediscover how to be sustainable. Air transport will be hugely problematic to solve, although electric and hydrogen planes are in the process of being developed. This city in Ukraine was once home to almost 50,000 people. According to David Attenborough, we have 'overrun the Earth.' SIMON: I - forgive me, but I feel the need to quote a movie in which your brother starred (laughter), "Jurassic Park," where the scientist says, nature finds a way. Summer sea ice in the Arctic has reduced by 40% in 40 years. Its only now that I appreciate how extraordinary. When it comes to the land, we must radically reduce the area we use to farm, so that we can make space for returning wilderness. 2021 Scraps from the Loft. Um, and I certainly would feel very guilty if I saw what the problems are and decided to ignore them. At 93, Sir David Attenborough has spent a lifetime studying the natural world, and been knighted for his efforts. In fact, in 2019, New Zealand dropped GDP as its formal measurement of progress and created its own index, taking into account people, profit, and the planet. Oil and gas companies represent the largest businesses globally, heavy industry uses fossil fuels, and there's a hefty stock market investment in these companies. A renewable future will be full of benefits. The start of my career in my 20s coincided with the advent of global air travel. This is a series of one-way doors bringing irreversible change. 1960 WORLD POPULATION: 3.0 BILLION CARBON IN ATMOSPHERE: 315 PARTS PER MILLION REMAINING WILDERNESS: 62%. Thank you for the feedback, the missing data has been added and incorrect year amended. The living world cant operate without a healthy ocean and neither can we. Our blind assault on the planet has finally come to alter the very fundamentals of the living world. Without large fish and other marine predators, the oceanic nutrient cycle stutters. You say 75% of the Amazon rainforest could be gone. In this trailer, he talks about his documentary . And, of course, the ocean is important to all of us as a source of food. A speed of change that exceeds any in the last 10,000 years. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. ATTENBOROUGH: That means that nothing is safe. As Attenborough says: 'We regard the Earth as our planet, run by mankind for mankind.' The Happy Planet Index measures both an ecological footprint and human well-being component in a country. Recent surveys indicate that one-third of the population has either stopped or reduced their meat consumption in the UK, and 39% of Americans are trying to eat less meat. In the extreme Alaskan wild, 16 survivalists compete for a chance to win a massive cash prize but these lone wolves must be part of a team to win. In 1998, a Blue Planet film crew stumbled on an event little known at the time. After the death of their father, two half-brothers find themselves on opposite sides of an escalating conflict with tragic consequences. Their solution is to climb higher up the cliffs, but with their poor eyesight, they often fall from the tops of cliffs as the smell of the sea lures them closer. It needs protecting. Wherever I went, there was wilderness. However, this time it included humans in its design. But what if Nimona is the monster he's sworn to kill? In the 1950s, Borneo was three-quarters covered with rainforest. Those forests and plains and seas were already emptying. The ocean covers 70% of our planet's surface, and it's where all forms of life began. Plankton would also be destroyed by the acid, affecting the entire food chain. By the time Frozen Planet aired in 2011, the reasons for these changes was well established. Weve come this far because we are the smartest creatures that have ever lived. While the future of our planet may look bleak, Attenborough offers us hope and a vision for restoring our planet. It was a very different world back then. As the ocean continues to heat and becomes more acidic, coral reefs around the world die. If you have a global view, which - and science can give us - science would say that there are more species in danger of total disappearance than there have been in human history. we would keep consuming the earth until we had used it up. Mangroves and coral reefs along thousands of miles of coast have harbored nurseries of fish species that, when mature, then range into open waters. Fossils. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. There is no international law at the moment to stop it. And suddenly, we realized, you know, we're there together, and we're alone. Attenborough urges us to restore biodiversity. Seasons blend into one another in these tropical conditions, with lush growth, abundant flowering, and seed production occurring in ongoing cycles. We have such a fascination for wildlife, but wild animals make up only 4% of the mammals on Earth. Ive had the most extraordinary life. Attenborough is famous for many of the truly epic natural history documentaries on our planet. That without such an immense space, the herds would diminish and the entire ecosystem would come crashing down. And it lived about 180 million years ago. And in less than 48 hours, the city was evacuated. However, as it does this, carbon dioxide changes into carbonic acid. Theres a chance for us to make amends, to complete our journey of development, manage our impact, and once again become a species in balance with nature. From a person that has seen just how quickly our natural world has disappeared in his own lifetime, at the present rate how little time could be left, what solutions, course to take. People benefit from the timber and then benefit again from farming the land thats left behind. 24FramesArchives By and large, its a story of slow, steady change. Environmental economists are trying to address this. Our cities will be cleaner and quieter. Every other species on Earth reaches a maximum population after a time. Our greatest threat in thousands of years. There are no reviews yet. Accuracy and availability may vary. From Pripyat, a deserted area after the nuclear disaster, Attenborough gives an overview of his life. In the 30 years since the evacuation of Chernobyl, the wild has reclaimed the space. A broadcaster recounts his life, and the evolutionary history of life on Earth, to grieve the loss of wild places and offer a vision for the future. You can also read the transcript. By 1975, the average was two. There is a double incentive to cut down forests. And when the government of Brazil is saying that that's what they actually want to happen because knocking down the rainforest is a very good (ph) way to get a quick buck. One of the significant findings was that we pay attention to the environment when it affects us. The herrings have disappeared from the North Sea. Thats the sort of commitment you need if you want to even begin making a portrait of the living world. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet - Transcript October 14, 2020 David Attenborough has seen more of the natural world than any other. The fishing quickly became so poor that countries began to subsidize the fleets to maintain the industry. The Holocene was our Garden of Eden. watch for yourself. Let's briefly go back in time. When they do, theyre able to gather the concentrated shoals with ease. It was called natural history because thats essentially what it was all about history. Sir David Frederick Attenborough (; born 8 May 1926) is an English broadcaster and naturalist. Small creatures called polyps, create reefs by building walls of calcium carbonate to protect their tiny forms, while the fantastic colors of a coral reef come from the algae in their tissues. Copyright 2020 NPR. We can start to produce food in new spaces. Humanitarian crises would result as people would be forced to relocate, triggering border conflict. It worked out the secret of life long ago. "No fishing" zones cover less than 7% of the ocean. And powerful evidence that however grave our mistakes, nature will ultimately overcome them. All we need is the will to do so. Our home was not limitless. [young Attenborough] We heard a crashing in the branches ahead. [thunder rumbling] [lowing] On the tropical plains, the dry and rainy seasons would switch every year like clockwork. And the extent of the polar ice has been critical, reflecting sunlight back off its white surface, cooling the whole earth. So when he asks that people heed his "witness statement" about the peril humans . An amazing and delicate web of connected relationships exists everywhere, particularly in rainforests. Today, the forest has taken over the city. SIMON: What does that mean? And if there's a profit in it, we do that - worse than that, even when there's not a profit in it, when governments actually see fit to subsidize it. We rely entirely on this finely tuned life-support machine. 1937 WORLD POPULATION: 2.3 BILLION CARBON IN ATMOSPHERE: 280 PARTS PER MILLION REMAINING WILDERNESS: 66%. I don't think anybody has actually said that they were prepared for it, either. The number that can be sustained on the natural resources available. Based on a children's book by Paul McCartney. Then watch the video and do the exercises. Landslides and floods would occur, but worse still, this thawing would release 1,400 gigatonnes of carbon into the atmosphere. 2030s. Our impact now truly profound. In David Attenborough: A Life On Our Planet (2020), which premiered on Netflix, co-director Keith Scholey of Silverback Films and producer Colin Butfield of the World Wildlife Fund bring us Sir David's witness statement. [imperceptible] Theyve always been a place beyond imagination with scenery unlike anything else on earth and unique species adapted to a life in the extreme. [Attenborough] They lived in small numbers and didnt take too much. We have already moved beyond the boundaries of four of these nine. But for us, an idea could do that. SIMON: You were a BBC executive in the control room when the first pictures of Earth were sent back by the Apollo 8 crew. Then you deal so with the land. David Attenborough is a famous British naturalist. Then watch the video and do the exercises. If we take care of nature, nature will take care of us. Apple TV+ has renewed the award-winning natural history series from executive producers Jon Favreau and Mike Gunton and BBC Studios Natural History Unit (Planet Earth). Recordings like these revealed that the songs of the humpbacks are long and complex. Levies and carbon taxes will go somewhere to shift this. Vast forests. Let's rewind to 1937 and some of the statistics of that time. The future was going to be exciting. The healthier the marine habitat, the more fish there will be, and the more there will be to eat. They have a symbiotic relationship; the algae absorb sunlight, which provides the polyps with the energy they need to snap up their passing prey, and expand their coral colony. It will lead to our destruction. All these years later, its once again the only option. [Attenborough] By the time Life on Earth aired in 1979, I had entered my 50s. We are Canadian. web pages Back then, it seemed inconceivable that we, a single species, might one day have the power to threaten the very existence of the wilderness. Instructions Preparation David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet | Official Trailer | Netflix Watch on Transcript Task 1 Task 2 Discussion Have you seen any of David Attenborough's films? Energy everywhere will be more affordable. In this world, a species can only thrive when everything else around it thrives, too. In his more recent travels, Attenborough noticed fishers using mosquito nets in the hope of catching something to eat. The truth is, with or without us, the natural world will rebuild. We remember environmental disasters, but do we actually learn from them? The ocean bears the brunt of this because it absorbs the excess heat of global warming. Many experts wrote off Pripyat, and many of us are apathetic about the future of the planet. After all, theres plenty of it. But scientists started to discover that in many cases where bleaching occurred, the ocean was warming. Weitere Details. To start to thrive. A powerful shared conscience had suddenly appeared. The worlds greatest wildlife reserve. Farming would be pushed to a crisis point. Preparation task . Attenborough is now 94, and throughout his long life, has watched the natural world wither before his eyes. How many people can the Earth carry? Ocean life was also unravelling in the shallows. Interspersed with footage of his career and of a wide variety of ecosystems, he narrates key moments in his career and indicators of how the planet has changed over his lifetime. The resources they used naturally renewed themselves. ATTENBOROUGH: Well, it could be gone. Without this training, they would not complete their role in dispersing seeds. David Attenborough. For 10,000 years, the average temperature has not wavered up or down by more than one degree Celsius. "A Life on Our Planet" is as much a love story, a requiem, and a final request as it is a film about deforestation, overfishing, exponential population grown, and the various other culprits. Our planet, vulnerable and isolated. Chris Rock makes comedy history with this global livestreaming event. In Asia, the winds would create the monsoon on cue. thank you soo much this script was very good, Your email address will not be published. Today, it generates 40% of its needs at home from a network of renewable power plants, including the worlds largest solar farm. This truth defined the life we led in our pre-history, the time before farming and civilization. The point for me was simple: the wild is far from unlimited. Environmental issues have historically had low news value. It has hidden its secrets well because of the difficulties of filming underwater. And the reef turns from wonderland to wasteland. our planet 2020 imdb 15 inspiring david attenborough quotes on nature wildlife earth david attenborough a life on our planet netflix david attenborough a life on our planet learnenglish life A monoculture of oil palm. Many people regarded it as the most costly in the history of mankind. And the rich and thriving living world around us has been key to this stability. In this trailer, he talks about his documentary A Life on Our Planet. The film's grand achievement is that it positions its subject as a mediator between humans and the natural world. But, the moral of the story is indeed a positive one. SIMON: You're 94, but I have to ask, for all you have seen - almost a century - in times that have been bleak, where does this moment rank? Narrated by David Attenborough, the five-episode second season will premiere globally in a five-day week-long event beginning May 22 on Apple [] [wildebeest snorting] For every single predator on the Serengeti, there are more than 100 prey animals. The various meetings that have been convened by the United Nations - setting out plans which need validation by national governments and which will cost national governments, and I think that we need to persuade our own government in this country - and maybe you in your country - that we as citizens recognize what's happening to the world. Morocco generates 40% from renewable power plants and exports solar energy. But if you get in a helicopter, you see that that is a strip about half a mile wide. The longer they have to wait for the ice to return, the more they use up their fat supplies. Nature will take any chance to reclaim some space. Go behind the scenes of Netflix TV shows and movies, see what's coming soon and watch bonus videos on, Trailer: David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. All sorts of things that you had no idea had ever existed, all in a multitude of colors, all unbelievably beautiful. NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. SIMON: I feel the need to take up some of the very practical points that you raise in this book. The Amazon Rainforest, cut down until it can no longer produce enough moisture, degrades into a dry savannah, bringing catastrophic species loss and altering the global water cycle. A few days after that and theyre gone over the horizon. 2.4M views 2 years ago In this unique feature documentary, titled David Attenborough: A Life On Our Planet, the celebrated naturalist reflects upon both the defining moments of his. And ways to harvest our forests sustainably. The most remote habitat of all exists at the extreme north and south of the planet. But its now becoming apparent that its not all doom and gloom. Instructions. Large parts of the earth are uninhabitable. The best time of our lives. Fishing is worlds greatest wild harvest. This film is my witness statement and my vision for the future, the story of how we came to make this our greatest mistake, and how, if we act now, we can yet put it right. In his 93 years, Attenborough has visited every continent on the globe, exploring the wild places of the planet and documenting the living world in all its variety and wonder. We have pursued animals to extinction many times in our history, but now that it was visible, it was no longer acceptable. He and his son used a plane to follow the herds over the horizon. Rainforests are particularly precious habitats. However, here's a curveball. It was only in the 50s that large fleets first ventured out into international waters to reap the open ocean harvest across the globe. However, if we had "no fishing" zones in one-third of the sea, our fish stocks could recover over the long term. Sir David Attenborough is a BAFTA and Emmy-Award winning broadcaster and natural historian.He is the internationally bestselling author of over 25 books, including Life on Earth.He also served as controller of BBC Two and director of programming for BBC Television in the 1960s and 1970s, and as the President of the Royal Society for Nature Conservation in the 90s. It was a rediscovery of a fundamental truth. The Masai in Kenya engages in projects to reduce their cattle herds and develop wildlife. In international waters, the UN is attempting to create the biggest no fish zone of all. The more diverse it is, the better it does that job. More recently, you may have heard of Pripyat from the HBO series Chernobyl? We cant cut down rainforests forever, and anything that we cant do forever is by definition unsustainable. Life cycles on, and if we make the right choices, ruin can become regrowth . They may have got time to actually - to pay more to sort things out. Its crazy that our banks and our pensions are investing in fossil fuel when these are the very things that are jeopardizing the future that we are saving for. And the changes we have to make will only benefit ourselves and the generations that follow. If this is the case, surely it's up to us to treat our planet with kindness and respect. So, how do we recognize critical thresholds? Weve managed to travel by boat to islands that were impossible to get to historically because they were permanently locked in the ice. You write, for example, we have become too skilled at fishing. The future generations of many tree species would be at risk. By burning millions of years worth of living organisms all at once as coal and oil, we had managed to do so in less than 200. I got as close as I did only because the gorillas were used to people. [Attenborough] We had broken loose. And tree diversity is the key to a rainforest. Baitfish are driven into tight balls by tuna, before they attack, then sharks and dolphins join the hunt; they're followed by gannets, and even a whale. These people were hunter-gatherers, as all humankind had been before farming. It was shot in 39 countries. If the ice disappears, so does the algae that grow underneath. Thats almost 20 times the energy we need just from sunlight. Baby gorillas were at a premium, and poachers would kill a dozen adults to get one. A line in the rock layers. The scale of the problem is so overwhelming . If theres any justice in the world, Marcel Ophls monumental labor will be studied and debated for years. Regenerative and urban farming are two options. And the idea could be passed from one generation to the next. We are ultimately bound by and reliant upon the finite natural world about us. One Hundred Years of Solitude. Coral reefs don't like acid, and 90% of our reefs could die off in a few years. To move from being apart from nature to becoming a part of nature once again. But to continue, we require more than intelligence. A team of scientists led by Johan Rockstrom and Will Steffen, developed The Planetary Boundaries Model. And there, only a few yards away, we spotted a great furry red form swaying in the trees. Starring: David Attenborough. I wasn't prepared for it. Life had no option but to rebuild. This unique feature documentary is his witness statement. Sir David. He researched how the Earth had experienced massive eruptions at specific points, destroying many species. The natural world is fading. People were coming to care for the natural world. Without predators, nutrients are lost for centuries to the depths and the hot spots start to diminish. The very thing that gave birth to our civilization. The last one is thought to have been a meteorite that struck Earth, destroying anything bigger than a dog. With this in mind, David Attenborough has dedicated his life to educating us about our planet, and making discourses visible, through his captivating storytelling. In the northern regions, the temperatures would lift in March, triggering spring, and stay high until they dipped in October and brought about autumn. SIMON: You advocate what you call no-fish zones. This model outlines nine critical thresholds, or planetary boundaries, such as climate change, air pollution, land conversion, and biodiversity loss. If we do things that are unsustainable, the damage accumulates ultimately to a point where the whole system collapses. Working with their traditional technology, they were living sustainably, a lifestyle that could continue effectively forever. We were apart from the rest of life on earth, living a different kind of life. As a child, Attenborough enjoyed studying fossils. [indistinct chatter] Renewable energy, such as solar, wind, and water, could supply power. But lines blur when a key informant makes a big ask. This docuseries delves into one of our greatest modern mysteries: Flight MH370.

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