The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. Pothos vs. Philodendron: What's the Difference? - The Spruce They are a deep green leaves with complementing silver veins. The confusion arises because Monstera were originally considered to be Philodendron (which how they got the nickname "Split leaf Philodendron"). 1. You should allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering your Philodendron. If you have a hard time picking out an Alocasia for your home, youre probably not alone. These true philodendrons include Philodendron silver-leaf, Philodendron Silver Queen, and Philodendron Silver-Streak. The Dasheen Mosaiv Virus is a virus transmitted by aphids according to the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. 4. The flowers are small and white and surrounded by a light green spathe. If you are struggling to get the humidity this plant needs, try placing it in the bathroom, or somewhere that gets more humidity. The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. A few tell-tale differences between pothos and philodendrons are the overall shape and texture of the leaves. Water should easily drain out the pots drainage holes. Plant Features. Monsteras vs. Philodendrons: What's the Difference? Like the other varieties on this list, this alocasia is extremely easy to propagate. AKA macrorrhiza has a very clean "v" between the lobes and odora is more of a soft "u". The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. They are a very popular houseplant, due to their low maintenance nature, and their beautiful leaves. Meanwhile, alocasia leaf veins offer a striking contrast to the color of the main leaf. The darker-leafed species of Philodendron are suitable for shaded areas. By using these affiliate links, youre helping to support At Home With Hues produce helpful content and with the running costs of this site. However, because Anthuriums grow in the moss and leaf litter of tree branches in their native environments, they prefer something more akin to an orchid mix. The Dragon Scale Alocasia thrives in high humidity, something that can be a challenge to maintain indoors without a humidifier or misting. Types of Philodendron with Names and Pictures. The fluorescent green foliage can brighten up any shaded corner of a room. It has a unique peach-pink variegated foliage, and each leaf is unique in shape. These are usually noticeable by the nodes where the petioles, i.e., leaf stalks, will grow. . You can also use a self-watering pot or a watering globe if you have a busy life and not enough time to maintain your plant. 25 Philodendron Varieties List with Pictures and Names It grows in partial-full shade to fill the darker spots in your garden. i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . Sometimes the green leaves can be so huge that they need some support. An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron scandens): This well-known philodendron has 2- to 4-inch dark green, heart-shaped leaves. This deep watering technique allows the roots to stay constantly moist without becoming waterlogged. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the Pink Princess plant. Aroids, Anthuriums & Philodendrons Care & Culture - Tips for Growing However, it does involve removing your . There are many different types of alocasia, so picking the perfect plant can be a bit of a challenge! All Alocasias need high humidity levels of no less than 60%. By accessing this website we assume you accept our. But the plant itself loves to be in some shade, as direct sunlight can burn the leaves and dry out the soil. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours . Water Quality: Pure water is generally more ideal because most Aroids are epiphytes and will be adapted to rain water (pH of 5.5-6) which naturally has a low mineral content.However, from my own experience, alkaline tap water can work - provided you take action to make it more hospitable and lower the pH. HGTV has a good overview of caring for Calycanthus floridus. Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. Thinking of adding a Philodendron to your flourishing houseplant collection? The Alocasia sanderiana is similar to the polly species, showing off shiny dark green foliage with emphasized creamy-white veins and a thin outline. Although this large-leafed exotic looking type of Philodendron is a vining plant, regular pruning can give it a bushy appearance. These leaves are bright green with lighter veins and shiny surface. But dont feed them in winter as this can lead to an accumulation of salt and ultimately damage their foliage. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Alocasia amazonica & Alocasia 'Polly' care | African mask plant VARIEGATED FORMS: White, Yellow. Some of the links on this post are affiliate links. Each of them has arrow-shaped (rather large) leaves, boast similar-looking flowers, and they are all critter-resistant. The exquisitely detailed leaves range in size from 4 to 6-inches. Various types of Philodendron plants in a greenhouse. The Alocasia thrives in very humid environments and does not tolerate the cold well. Monsteras also produce fruit while Philodendrons do not. Vastly different from other Alocasias arrow-shaped foliage, the purple sword Alocasia gets its name from the long slender leaves that point towards the sky. These tropical plants can grow up to 18 inches tall, making them stunning and compact ornamental plants. Does your pothos plant need repotting? Alocasia can be grown both indoors and outdoors, but its become more popular recently as a houseplant. True to the Aolcasias appearance, their large foliage also has bolded silver veins and is propped on erect petioles. The ideal location for Alocasia 'Polly' and Alocasia amazonica is actually a greenhouse where humidity and temperature can be controlled. Philodendron Brasil is a variegated type of Philodendron which is a cultivar of the heartleaf Philodendron. Philodendron Birkin is variegated philodendron with delicate creamy-white pinstripes. The rarest philodendron is the Philodendron Pink Princess, which was initially discovered in Northern Colombia. In contrast to Alocasia, the leaf tip of colocasia points downwards. Philodendron Florida Ghost - Everything You Need to Know - Gardening It Philodendron Grazielae has long trailing vines that are suitable for hanging basket or climbing up a moss pole. So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. Any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants. Aroid Forum: alocasia The odd shape and texture make it popular among those that love an unusual tropical plant. You always want to choose a new pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter to allow room for growth. The stems are thick and green and grow very tall, holding up the cupped leaves. A sheer curtain between the window and the plant can help block out the harshest rays if needed. Philodendron Florida Ghost Propagation. Contents hide People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. Although the Philodendron Brasil can tolerate low to medium light, bright light helps keep its foliage vibrant. What is the difference between Philodendron and Alocasia? Copyright 2023 - Plant Index. Yes the bottom is macrorrhiza. Alocasia Purple Sword Plant: Characteristics And Care Guide - Positivebloom If you are looking to buy a pink Philodendron, be careful of the variety marketed as Pink Congo. This type of houseplant has artificially-colored pink leaves that will turn back to dark green in about six months. 1. Luckily, however, they can also be grown inside the home with some extra care. Alocasias are prone to pests, specifically spider mites. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. The leaves are very glossy and leather-like, like many Alocasia varieties. Another difference between these two philodendrons is their leaf color. As its name suggests, the Alocasia nebula has silvery leaves that look artificial to many. . 20 percent peat moss; 20 percent orchid bark with charcoal; 10 percent shredded sphagnum moss and a handful of perlite. There are two true species of philodendron that also go by the name split-leaf philodendron: Philodendron bipinnatifidum and Philodendron selloum. Transpiration is the process of a plant regulating its temperature and humidity levels, while guttation is the excretion of excess water and minerals. You May Also Like: 20 Beautiful Alocasia Varieties with Pictures. For more information on how tocare for your Philodendron plants, please read our full guide. Better known as the black magic plant, the leaves are a dark shade of purple, almost black, and have an intense shine. What's the difference between anthurium and Alocasia? Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. 15 Types of Alocasia Plants - Rare & Popular Varieties - Plant Index The leaves have a red underside which is easily seen because Alocasia tips and leaves face upwards. The leaves can reach a length of 2 feet and a width of 1 foot. The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. When you buy an Alocasia, the soil is usually packed down to ensure no movement during transit. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. How to Revive a Dying Pothos Plant? Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1 Alocasia Variegated Variegata White Green Plant Elephant Ear (No ship HI, CA) at the best online prices at eBay! It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . The leaves are dense and heavily textured, making for an interesting addition to your houseplant collection or garden. From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. Additionally, Soil Ph should be around 5.6-7.0. 1 Alocasia Variegated Variegata White Green Plant Elephant Ear - eBay Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins. Moderation is key when it comes to watering this plant or fertilizing it during the growing season. Other species of Philodendron need brighter light but protected from direct sunlight. 2. How to Care for Kris Plant (Alocasia Sanderiana). Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. The frydek Alocasia is a rare plant that is medium sized compared to other Alocasias, growing around 1-2 feet tall. These are pretty low maintenance, so you can grow them in most gardens as long as you get enough humidity and sunlight. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. The plant enjoys part shade and does best if grown in a soil that is organically rich and moist. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. . The leaves of the Frydek are sensitive to direct sun exposure, yet need bright, indirect light to thrive. 14 min read, 11 Tips To Keep Your African Violets Blooming Indoors, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Philodendron Gloriosum, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Anthurium Crystallinum, How to Repot a Pothos Plant in 5 Easy Steps, How to Plant, Grow, and Care For Begonia Maculata, Monstera Varieties: 16 Different Types of Monstera Plants. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. In contrast, colocasia tubers are large, smaller, and encircled by striped bands. These plants are native to subtropical Asia and eastern Australia, so plenty of humidity and warmth are indispensable to their growth. The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. Some of the leaves infected with the Dasheen Mosaic Virus can even be distorted. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. There are many different types of monstera, so choosing one variety can be a bit tricky! In this article, we look at our favorite monstera varieties, with names and picture identification for each! Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. Because of this, it is typically easier to care for indoors where the elements are controlled. Keep an eye out for a new leaf or shoot that . Its name loosely translates to tree hugger because this plant loves to climb and, in its natural habitat, will climb up trees to reach above the canopy. Keep the thermostat above 60F (15C) and this shouldn't happen. As the name implies, this flowering bush has a strong, sweet fragrance. Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. 2. Also called the Winterbourn, the cultivar grows in dense clumps. Begonias are an extremely popular indoor and outdoor plant. What's the difference between alocasia and Colocasia? The tips are pointed in the upward direction. The distinguishing feature of this plant from the family Araceae is the exceptionally large leaves. The deep green color fits perfectly with the rugged texture of the leaves. Anthurium species, Philodendron species, Alocasia species, Exotic Shape of the Leaves. That is, if youre up for the challenge of caring for their high humidity needs. Both the stem and the leaves are the same color, making for a beautiful homogenous look. It's the perfect plant for small spaces! While both Monstera and Philodendron belong the the Araceae family, they are two different plant species. here see at the bottom some growers post their experience. The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. With too little light, the plant can grow lopsided or even leggy. As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges. Sometimes, the veins can take on a blue or purplish color, adding to the stunning palette of this plant. The Malaysian monster is a pretty small and slow-growing plant. Coming from subtropical and tropical regions, Philodendron plants need high levels of humidity. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. Alocasia vs Colocasia? Differences & Similarities to identify Alocasia leaves are more upright. Jewel-like shades of green and purple draw attention to this plant. Hardiness Zone: 9+. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. The leaves are heart-shaped with meaty white veins running over them, making for an outstanding contrast between the colors. Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. It's one of the most popular philodendrons with signature heart-shaped leaves. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. Read on to find out how many types of Alocasia plants there are and learn more about some of the most common varieties. . This is the swollen base of the stem, enclosed by small dry leaves that protect it. One of the most elegant and minimalistic Alocasia varieties, the Zebrina features smooth, light-green leaves on tall, zebra-striped stalks, resulting in a plant that has a lot of pizzazz. Are Philodendron And Pothos The Same? (+Easy Distinction) They can be identified by their arrowhead-shaped leaves that sit on tall petioles. Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum. Namely, at the widest part of the leaf. The plant is appropriately named, as the leaves look and feel like velvet fabric, with tiny little bristles all over it to create a super soft texture. If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. Due to this familial connection, they share many common features but they are different plants. These leaf differences are especially . The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. Its not an ideal plant for indoor growing, so if you dont live in an area with a climate suitable for growing this plant outdoors, I recommend checking out the other Alocasia types I discuss in this article. The clumping plant doesnt grow long trailing vines. How toxic is alocasia? [Expert Guide!] - Thefaithfuldog.com The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. Many people will likely think this is a fake plant because of how thick the leaves are it can sometimes look like plastic or cardboard. Looking to add some alocasia to your indoor garden, but aren't quite sure where to start? What is the difference between Hiring and Mercenary? Alocasia plants are varied with interesting features and relatively easy-to-meet care requirements. How to tell odora from calidora from macrorrhizos in the HYBRID SUMMARY: Originally known as Alocasia x amazonica, this hybrid name was never validly registered and has been confirmed to be of horticultural origin. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. Alocasia Zebrina: Plant Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures) This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. Another minor difference is that new Philodendron leaves are typically protected by a sheath called a cataphyll. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant. The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. One of the best examples of an upright, non-climbing, indoor type of Philodendron is the Xanadu cultivar. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. Your email address will not be published. They love warmth, humidity and water, but like to dry out between waterings. There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. The leaves can sometimes take on a bluish color because they are dark green. These leaves appear to float about the base of the plant, like stingrays swimming in the aira truly unique sight. This Philodendron cultivar is an upright, non-climbing, plant that can reach an upright height of 2 ft. (60 cm). It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. Alocasia varieties need shade to full sunlight depending on the variety. While people still navigate to popular plants like the pothos genus, or philodendron genus, more and more houseplant owners are looking for plants like the Alocasia to diversify their indoor gardens. This type of Philodendron can be grown as a hanging plant or climbing plant. While this plant can be tricky to find, its a breeze to take care of as it doesnt need a ton of light or a ton of water. This post is about the different types of Alocasia plants, how to identify them including photos of the Alocasia varieties and some basic care tips. Both plants are jewel alocasia, yet even compared to the Melo, the Maharani is shorter. The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case.
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